Presentation
Depressive symptoms were closely associated with this presentation, suggesting that depression may be an important and integral part of a general, changing neurotic disorder. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Doesn’t affect personality Affects personality The contact with reality is partially lost The contact with reality is completely lost Hallucinations and delusions are not present Hallucinations and delusions are present Lower risk of self-harm Higher [byjus.com]
The present article will present instruments which make it possible to do justice to both points of view. © 1995 S. Karger AG, Basel Article / Publication Details First-Page Preview [karger.com]
Although the two usually present concurrently, it is not uncommon for one to precede the other by up to several weeks 3. Additionally, it is now recognized that some patients present with unilateral optic nerve involvement. [radiopaedia.org]
Entire Body System
- Fatigue
Fatigue. Nightmares. Memory problems. Sexual impotence. How is Anxiety treated? Individual and group psychotherapy are used to bring the unconscious conflict into awareness and/or to develop coping skills. [nmihi.com]
Firstly, there is fatigue neurosis, when patient’s cognitive processes are slowed down (patient can be either weak, or annoyed).Then, there is a type of hypochondriac neurosis, in which the mechanism of a vicious circle can be easily observed. [sfnat.org.nz]
Neurasthenia A neurosis characterized by chronic fatigue and concomitant physiologic symptoms. Neurotic Disorder Disorders in which the symptoms are distressing to the individual and recognized by him or her as being unacceptable. [cmd.cochrane.org]
This patient complains of lack of concentrations, fatigue and agitation. If obsession is nit treated for a long time and if it lasts without spontaneous remission, it may turn into obsessive action or compulsion, F42.1. [peoi.org]
Resists or is unable to maintain a body weight appropriate for their age, height, and build Maintains an excessive, rigid exercise regime – despite weather, fatigue, illness, or injury Learn more about anorexia nervosa > BULIMIA NERVOSA Evidence of binge [nationaleatingdisorders.org]
- Malingering
[…] several major traditional categories of psychological neuroses, including: anxiety neurosis, depressive neurosis, obsessive-compulsive neurosis, somatization, posttraumatic stress disorder, and compensation neurosis—not a true neurosis, but a form of malingering [minddisorders.com]
Antidepressants - List of Drugs & Side Effect Drugs of Abuse: Alcoholism, Opioids, Cocaine, Hallucinogens and More Cognitive Behavioral Therapy — General Principles and Specific Techniques Somatic Symptom Disorder — Pathophysiology and Treatment Options Malingering [play.google.com]
Not a true neurosis, but a form of malingering, or feigning psychological symptoms for monetary or other personal gain. [psychology.jrank.org]
The most difficult differentiation is from conscious simulation - malingering. 28. [slideshare.net]
- Nightmare
Related Psychology Terms NEUROSIS MOOD DISORDER MALE ERECTILE DISORDER MALE ORGASMIC DISORDER PSYCHIATRIC CLASSIFICATION MENTAL RETARDATION (MR) MOOD DISORDER DUE TO A GENERAL MEDICAL CONDI DSM-IV-TR NIGHTMARE DISORDER PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER [psychologydictionary.org]
Nightmares. Memory problems. Sexual impotence. How is Anxiety treated? Individual and group psychotherapy are used to bring the unconscious conflict into awareness and/or to develop coping skills. [nmihi.com]
The symptoms include nightmares, a diffuse anxiety, and guilt over having survived when others perished. Depersonalization disorder consists of the experiencing of the world or oneself as strange, altered, unreal, or mechanical in quality. [britannica.com]
Usually a childhood neurosis assumes the form of general apprehensiveness, nightmares, phobias, tics, mannerisms, or ritualistic practices. [encyclopedia.com]
- Multiple Somatic Complaints
Hysteria (conversion disorder) A chronic, but fluctuating, disorder beginning in early life and characterized by recurrent and multiple somatic complaints for which medical attention is sought, but which are not apparently due to physical illness. [cmd.cochrane.org]
Differential diagnosis: frequently occur in major depression and schizophrenia. chronic history of multiple somatic complaints begin before the age of 30 adjustment disorder with unexplained somatic complaints should last by definition less than 6 moths [slideshare.net]
- Enuresis
[…] biological psychiatry, organic psychiatry, psychoanalysis, failure, attitude, psychological tests, psychometry, mental retardation, IQ, MQ, PQ, ADHD, Anorexia nervosa, school phobia, masturbation addiction, attention deficit hyperactive disorder, nocturnal enuresis [youtube.com]
Cardiovascular
- Tachycardia
[…] classified elsewhere Use additional code to identify the associated physical condition, as: psychogenic: asthma (493.9) dermatitis (692.9) duodenal ulcer (532.0-532.9) eczema (691.8, 692.9) gastric ulcer (531.0-531.9) mucous colitis (564.9) paroxysmal tachycardia [icd9.chrisendres.com]
Autonomic and Visceral Symptoms Palpitations, Tachycardia, Sweating, Flushes, Dyspnea, Hyperventilation, Dry Mouth, Frequency and hesitancy of micturition, Dizziness, Diarrhea, Mydriasis 2. Psychic Symptoms A. [rxpgonline.com]
Autonomic signs of panic anxiety (tachycardia, sweating, flushing) are commonly present. The symptoms usually appear within minutes of the impact of the stressful stimulus or event, and disappear within two to three days (often within hours). [apps.who.int]
The libido is ultimately discharged abnormally along subcortical pathways, giving rise to apprehensiveness, irritability, tachycardia, perspiration, and breathlessness—the clinical picture of anxiety neurosis. [ See Anxiety .] [encyclopedia.com]
Autonomic signs - tachycardia, sweating or flushing, as well as other anxiety or depressive symptoms. The symptoms usually appear within minutes of the impact of the stressful event, and disappear within several hours, maximally 2—3 days. 35. [slideshare.net]
Musculoskeletal
- Osteoporosis
Fragile bones: Long-term steroid therapy can lead to osteoporosis. Tiny pores occur in the bones, making them weak and prone to fracture. Paralysis: People with NMO that severely damages the spinal cord can cause limb paralysis. [medicalnewstoday.com]
Mental retardation Mental retardation, nonspecific Mental-retardation [ more ] 0001249 Lymphadenopathy Swollen lymph nodes 0002716 Microcytic anemia 0001935 Muscle weakness Muscular weakness 0001324 Muscular hypotonia Low or weak muscle tone 0001252 Osteoporosis [rarediseases.info.nih.gov]
Psychiatrical
- Delusion
[…] as inmental illness Synonyms for neurotic disorder insanity mental disorder personality disorder schizophrenia craziness delusions depression derangement disturbed mind emotional disorder emotional instability loss of mind lunacy madness maladjustment [thesaurus.com]
Doesn’t affect personality Affects personality The contact with reality is partially lost The contact with reality is completely lost Hallucinations and delusions are not present Hallucinations and delusions are present Lower risk of self-harm Higher [byjus.com]
In paranoid schizophrenia the person has delusions that he or she is being persecuted by "others" (for example, neighbors, the government, being from outer space), often because the person is someone special such as "the messiah" (a delusion of grandiosity [biology.kenyon.edu]
DO ID DOID:4964 Description An anxiety disorder that involves discress but neither delusions nor hallucinations. [yeastgenome.org]
- Depersonalization
Included with the neurotic disorders are anxiety states, phobic states, obsessive‐compulsive disorder, neurotic depression, neurasthenia, and depersonalization syndrome. [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]
[…] to ICD-10-CM 300.29 Other isolated or specific phobias convert 300.29 to ICD-10-CM 300.3 Obsessive-compulsive disorders convert 300.3 to ICD-10-CM 300.4 Dysthymic disorder convert 300.4 to ICD-10-CM 300.5 Neurasthenia convert 300.5 to ICD-10-CM 300.6 Depersonalization [icd9data.com]
[…] the hand, which cannot happen as a result of damage to the nervous system). dissociation disorders: multiple personalities (real cases are much rarer than the "celebrety cases" that reflect the intense interest people have in this peculiar condition); depersonalization [indiana.edu]
Different types of neurotic disorder can be classified: anxiety, depersonalization, depression, hypochondria, hysteria, neurasthenia, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, and phobias. (Author/HLM) Superintendent of Documents, U.S. [eric.ed.gov]
Disorder (DPD) and Depersonalization-Derealization Syndrome — Causes and Diagnostic Criteria Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Adults — Symptoms and Treatment Defense Mechanisms — Mature Defenses, Neurotic Defenses, and Immature Defenses [play.google.com]
- Compulsive Behavior
OLS > Experimental Factor Ontology EFO > EFO:0004257 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004257 A form of functional mental illness that manifests in distressed emotional reactions such as anxiety, obsessive thoughts, compulsive behaviors, or irrational fears [ebi.ac.uk]
Tags: anxiety, anxiety treatment, compulsive behavior, general anxiety disorder symptoms, neurosis, neurotic [goodencenter.org]
Different types of neurotic disorder can be classified: anxiety, depersonalization, depression, hypochondria, hysteria, neurasthenia, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, and phobias. (Author/HLM) Superintendent of Documents, U.S. [eric.ed.gov]
The obsessive compulsive syndrome and compulsive behaviors are the bases of anankastic neurosis. The last type is anxiety neurosis which covers all phobias. [sfnat.org.nz]
Binging and purging, obsessive compulsive behaviors, nail biting and/or trichotillomania are all common examples of neurotic, maladaptive habits. [claritychi.com]
- Mood Swings
Have frequent mood swings. Very inaccurate Moderately inaccurate Neither inaccurate nor accurate Moderately accurate Very accurate 17. Remain calm under pressure. [psychologistworld.com]
You’re known for your ‘Jekyll and Hyde’ mood swings. You are over-sensitive, take slights easily, and aren’t able to regulate your emotions once triggered. [theawarenesscentre.com]
In short, highly neurotic people are heavy on the mood swings. 2. You're Easily Stressed Giphy According to Psychology Today, neuroticism is characterized by " high emotional reactivity ." [bustle.com]
swings Physical Noticeable fluctuations in weight, both up and down Stomach cramps, other non-specific gastrointestinal complaints (constipation, acid reflux, etc.) [nationaleatingdisorders.org]
- Dysphoric Mood
An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent. [icd10data.com]
Depressive Disorder An affective disorder manifested by either a dysphoric mood or loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities. The mood disturbance is prominent and relatively persistent. [cmd.cochrane.org]
Urogenital
- Sexual Dysfunction
Other somatic symptoms are sexual dysfunction, abnormal functioning of certain organs and partial paralysis. Common symptoms of nervous disorders are obsessions (mental and motor) and phobias (e.g. arachnophobia, agoraphobia, claustrophobia). [sfnat.org.nz]
A neurosis may also manifest as a sexual dysfunction, slipping into a trance state (dissociative disorder), a generalized anxiety disorder, or as irritability, mental and physical fatigue, sleep disturbances, and a general sense of instability (neurasthenia [nmihi.com]
Erectile and sexual dysfunction: Some men may experience problems achieving or maintaining an erection. Both men and women may experience difficulties achieving an orgasm. Fragile bones: Long-term steroid therapy can lead to osteoporosis. [medicalnewstoday.com]
) hair-plucking ( F98.4 ) lalling ( F80.0 ) lisping ( F80.8 ) nail-biting ( F98.8 ) psychological or behavioural factors associated with disorders or diseases classified elsewhere ( F54 ) sexual dysfunction, not caused by organic disorder or disease [apps.who.int]
제외 : 해리 장애(dissociative disorders)(F44.-) 머리털 잡아뜯기(hair-plucking)(F98.4) 말더듬(lalling)(F80.0) 혀짧은 발음(lisping)(F80.8) 손톱 깨물기(nail-biting)(F98.8) 기질적 장애나 질병에 의하지 않는 성기능 부전(sexual dysfunction, not caused by organic disorder or disease)(F52.-) 다른곳에서 분류된 질병이나 [dic.impact.pe.kr]
- Dyspareunia
They include transsexualism, the paraphilias, and the psychosexual dysfunctions--dyspareunia, frigidity, and impotence. [cmd.cochrane.org]
Neurologic
- Headache
Neurotics can suffer several a host of maladies that are either directly caused or exacerbated by their anxiety such as s tress-related ulcers, tension headaches, fear-based avoidance of crowds or open places (i.e. agoraphobia), obsessive worry, fear [drgeorgesimon.com]
Persons undergoing anxiety attacks may suffer from digestive upsets, excessive perspiration, headaches, heart palpitations, restlessness, insomnia, disturbances in appetite, and impaired concentration. [britannica.com]
You could have nausea, vomiting, hiccups, a stiff neck, or a headache. Children who have NMO may seem confused, have seizures, or fall into a coma. [webmd.com]
- Mental Distress
A term generally used to describe a nonpsychotic mental illness that triggers feelings of distress and anxiety and impairs functioning. [psychology.jrank.org]
By Nadia Khan Updated November 18, 2019 Reviewer Tanya Harell Neurosis is a condition where an individual feels some sort of mental distress, so they begin to act in ways that would not be considered "normal" by the general public. [betterhelp.com]
<ul><li>NEUROSIS </li></ul><ul><li>1) Neurosis is a general term referring to mental distress that, unlike psychosis, does not prevent rational thought or daily functioning. [slideshare.net]
- Personality Change
But sometimes there is no recovery, and the patient get used to his symptoms and shows personality changes of neurotic type. In ICD10, neurosis is subdivided in its basic symptoms: 1. Phobia, F40; 2. Panic attacks, F41; 3. [peoi.org]
In a small proportion of cases the condition may follow a chronic course over many years, with eventual transition to an enduring personality change (F62.0). [apps.who.int]
Workup
[…] another mental disorder Diagnostic studies that may be considered for ruling out other conditions include the following: Complete blood count (CBC) with differential Chemistry profile Determination of thyrotropin levels Fasting plasma glucose level Cancer workup [emedicine.medscape.com]
Papandreou A, Gissen P: Diagnostic workup and management of patients with suspected Niemann-Pick type C disease. Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders 2016;9(3):216-229. [rarediseases.org]
Papandreou A, Gissen P; Diagnostic workup and management of patients with suspected Niemann-Pick type C disease. Ther Adv Neurol Disord. 2016 May9(3):216-29. doi: 10.1177/1756285616635964. Epub 2016 Mar 2. [patient.info]
Treatment
Patients were randomly allocated to drug treatment, cognitive and behaviour therapy, or a self-help treatment programme. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Treatment access was affected by employment status, marital status, and age, but the major determinant was symptom severity. Neither sex nor social class influenced which people received treatment. [tandfonline.com]
Prognosis
Analysis of the value of initial data in predicting outcome using polychotomous step-wise logistic regression revealed that five variables were significant predictors of poor prognosis: older age; recurrent episodes; the presence of personality disorder [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Prognosis The prognosis is variable: patients may recover completely from individual attacks, but residual neurological deficits are common and sometimes severe. [orpha.net]
Definition Treatment Prognosis Clinical Trials Organizations Publications Definition Niemann-Pick disease (NP) refers to a group of inherited metabolic disorders known as lipid storage diseases. [ninds.nih.gov]
F45.3 Somatoform Autonomic Dysfunction Therapy and Prognosis Similar chronic relapsing condition as the somatization disorder. [slideshare.net]
Etiology
Dissociation, though understood as a response to trauma, lacks a proven etiology. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
Docsity.com Etiology of OCD • The neurobiological model has received widespread support in the past decade. [docsity.com]
[…] behavior does not actively violate gross social norms although it may be quite disabling; the disturbance is relatively enduring or recurrent without treatment and is not limited to a mild transitory reaction to stress; there is no demonstrable organic etiology [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]
Etiology Etiology is unknown but NMO is believed to be an autoimmune disease associated with autoantibodies to aquaporin-4. [orpha.net]
The diagnosis is usually established on 'Echo' (echocardiography) 1.5 - 2%/ with 3-4% Etiology Is not clearly known. There are many theories of which more than one may be correct. 1. [rxpgonline.com]
Epidemiology
Chapter 98 Epidemiology of Neurotic Disorders First published: 15 April 2002 Summary Neurotic disorders are grouped as a special category (the 300 group) in ICD‐9. [onlinelibrary.wiley.com]
The epidemiology of anxiety disorders: an age comparison. In: Salzman, C, Lebowitz, BD eds. Anxiety in the elderly. New York; Springer, 1991. 34Gurland, BJ, Cross, P.The epidemiology of mental disorder in old age: some clinical implications. [cambridge.org]
Psychiatric Epidemiology: An International Symposium, Hare, E. H. Wing, J. K. (eds.) Oxford University Press, 1970. Google Scholar Goldberg, D. P., Cooper, B., Eastwood, M. R., Kedward, H. [link.springer.com]
Part 2: Epidemiology, clinical presentation, radiological and laboratory features, treatment responses, and long-term outcome Journal of Neuroinflammation 2016; 13:280. Jarius et al. [rarediseases.org]
Pathophysiology
— Classification and Side Effects Antidepressants - List of Drugs & Side Effect Drugs of Abuse: Alcoholism, Opioids, Cocaine, Hallucinogens and More Cognitive Behavioral Therapy — General Principles and Specific Techniques Somatic Symptom Disorder — Pathophysiology [play.google.com]
Pathophysiology and phenotypes Tissues affected by sphingomyelin storage are the spleen, liver and lungs. Sphingomyelin accumulation in brain is only seen in Niemann Pick disease type A. [amc.nl]
Discussed topics • Introduction • History • Types • Prognosis • Incidence • Causes • Pathophysiology • Mechanism of Cholesterol Trafficking • Signs and Symptoms • Diagnosis • Treatment • Prevention • Research Direction 2 3. [slideshare.net]
Mood and anxiety disorders are also common. [1] Pathophysiology and Etiology Neurotic excoriations are due either to an underlying psychopathology or to the formation of habit. Accordingly, their pathophysiology is poorly understood. [emedicine.medscape.com]
Prevention
However, reducing the number of attacks with immunosuppressive medications may help prevent with accumulation of disability. [ninds.nih.gov]
Understanding, one of the chief components of prevention in mental health, is not for the researcher or clinician only, but for all who may be concerned with their own conflict and pain or that of family members. [eric.ed.gov]
Exposure and response prevention. iv. Relaxation techniques 3. Drug Treatment The drugs used in the treatment of phobia are: i. Benzodiazepines Alprazolam ii. [rxpgonline.com]
Treatments for NMO There's no cure for NMO, but treatments can help to ease symptoms, prevent future relapses and slow down the progression of the disease. [nhs.uk]