Diastolic Hypertension: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Diastolic Hypertension

Systolic hypertension is more strongly associated with cardiovascular disease than diastolic hypertension, and occurs more commonly in older people. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] the development of systolic/diastolic hypertension in later life. [doi.org]

Isolated diastolic hypertension Combined systolic-diastolic hypertension Time-dependent hypertensiono Labile hypertension ( borderline hypertension ) Stable hypertension [flexikon.doccheck.com]

Essential Hypertension

The patient was subsequently returned to full flight status without recurrence of diastolic hypertension at followup 6 months later. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

In addition, influence of the effects of duration of hypertension, diastolic blood pressure values and renal vein renin activity on hemodynamic and arteriographic findings [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] between 130-139 or diastolic between 80-89 mmHg Stage 2 hypertension: Systolic at least 140 or diastolic at least 90 mmHg Due to the change, 31 million additional Americans [mytherapyapp.com]

Myxedema

hypertension and a narrowed pulse pressure. [emedicine.com]

Absence of mild diastolic hypertension in severely hypothyroid patients is a warning sign of impending myxedema coma. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

[…] receptors leads to prevalence of the effect of alpha-adrenergic receptors, increased catecholamines, and increased systemic vascular resistance, causing some patients to have diastolic [emedicine.com]

Renoprival Hypertension

Plasma volume measured 19.4 ml per centimeter in normotensive, and 19.6 ml per centimeter in hypertensive men with diastolic pressure less than 105 mm of mercury, and 16.9 [nejm.org]

[…] is sustained elevation of resting systolic BP ( ≥ 130 mm Hg), diastolic BP ( ≥ 80 mm Hg), or both. [merckmanuals.com]

Hypertension is sustained elevation of resting systolic blood pressure (≥ 130 mm Hg), diastolic blood pressure (≥ 80 mm Hg), or both. [msdmanuals.com]

Malignant Hypertension

Full blown syndrome characterized by diastolic hypertension >130 mmHg, papilledema retinopathy, encephalopathy, cardiovascular abnormality, and renal failure. [auanet.org]

Elevated diastolic blood pressure, hypertensive retinopathy and renal dysfunction indicated malignant hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Systolic hypertension is more prevalent in the elderly and has a greater association with cardiovascular disease than diastolic hypertension. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Conn Syndrome

Conn syndrome typically presents with diastolic hypertension, metabolic alkalosis, and hypokalemia. [radiopaedia.org]

This is done primarily with blood tests looking for excess aldosterone levels, high blood pressure (usually diastolic hypertension) and low normal or low blood potassium levels [adrenal.com]

Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension

During pregnancy hypertension is defined as: diastolic blood pressure of 90 mmHg or more on two occasions more than 4 hours apart or a single diastolic blood pressure above [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Severe gestational hypertension is defined as systolic blood pressure more than 160 mm Hg or diastolic more than 110 mm Hg. [symptoma.com]

All the patients had diastolic blood pressures of 85 mm Hg or above, proteinuria, and edema. They had no preexisting hypertension, renal disease, or heart disease. [nejm.org]

Renal Hypertension

Renovascular hypertension should be suspected if Diastolic hypertension develops abruptly in a patient 30 or > 50 New or previously stable hypertension rapidly worsens over [merckmanuals.com]

There are numerous risk factors for renal hypertension such as malignant hypertension, progressive renal impairment, diastolic blood pressure greater than 120 mm Hg, hypertension [symptoma.com]

[…] renal insufficiency Accelerated or malignant hypertension Severe hypertension (diastolic blood pressure >120 mm Hg) Hypertension with an asymmetric kidney Paradoxical worsening [emedicine.medscape.com]

Preeclampsia

Systolic between 130–139 or diastolic between 80–89 mm Hg Stage 2 hypertension: Systolic at least 140 or diastolic at least 90 mm Hg What is gestational hypertension? [acog.org]

The guidelines for blood pressure are the following: Normal: Less than 120/80 mm Hg Elevated: Systolic between 120–129 and diastolic less than 80 mm Hg Stage 1 hypertension [acog.org]

Chronic Pyelonephritis

Chronic renal inflammation was associated with hydronephrosis, ureteral dilatation, acute pyelonephritis and diastolic hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Hypertension may occur during exacerbations of chronic pyelonephritis, but severe and more resistant hypertension develops more often in the latent, hidden, period, which [medicalency.com]

This operation can thus be recommended in selected cases of unilateral chronic pyelonephritis with hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Kidney Insufficiency

hypertension, vascular congestion, or anorexia Nephrotic Syndrome, which appears in Section 6.06 and requires: Consistently serum albumin of 3.0 per deciliter or lower AND [disability-benefits-help.org]

diastolic dysfunction secondary to increased myocardial fibrosis with oxalate and urate deposition and myocardial calcification. [meddean.luc.edu]

Ten plasma metabolites were nominally associated with CKD progression in logistic regression models adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, hypertension, systolic and diastolic [karger.com]

Eclampsia

systolic and diastolic pressure and mean arterial pressure levels, was increased in the RPLS group compared with that in the non-RPLS group (P [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Abstract Preeclampsia was formerly defined as a multisystemic disorder characterized by new onset of hypertension (i.e. systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of at least 90 mm Hg (if DBP less than 90 mm Hg on booking visit) or DBP increment of 25 mm Hg above booking level. [emj.bmj.com]

Diabetic Nephropathy

Both systolic and diastolic hypertension markedly accelerate the progression of diabetic nephropathy, and aggressive antihypertensive management is able to greatly decrease [care.diabetesjournals.org]

(systolic BP > 180, diastolic BP >110 mmHg), uncontrolled diabetes (glycated haemoglobin >10%) were excluded from the study. [nephjc.com]

Diabetic cardiomyopathy is thought to result from many factors, including epicardial atherosclerosis, hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy, microvascular disease, [msdmanuals.com]

Coarctation of the Aorta

Patients with clinical history of hypertension or with office systolic BP or diastolic BP (DBP) 90° percentile at the last clinical visit were excluded from the study. [doi.org]

Other classic findings are hypertension in the upper extremities, diminished or delayed femoral pulses (referred to as the brachial-femoral delay), and low blood pressures [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

Hypertension has long been recognized as a risk factor for AF because it is associated with LVH, decreased diastolic function with impaired LV filling, rising left atrial [doi.org]

Renal Arteritis

All were hypertensive, with a mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 161.5 ± 36 and 106.5 ± 31 mmHg, respectively. RAS was present in 45 (76.3 %) children. [link.springer.com]

Sometimes the term benign hypertension is used to call the mild to moderate hypertension. [kidneypathology.com]

Mean systolic value was 227.5mmHg and ranged from 210 to 250mmHg and mean diastolic value was 122mmHg and ranged from 110 to 130mmHg. [ispub.com]

Renal Artery Thrombosis

The presence of a systolic-diastolic bruit in a hypertensive patient is highly suggestive of renovascular disease. [patient.info]

The echocardiography revealed a mild left ventricular hypertrophy with grade I diastolic dysfunction and the captopril test did not suggest renovascular hypertension (RVHT [revistanefrologia.com]

Clinical risk factors for renovascular HTN • Abrupt onset of severe HTN: diastolic >120 mm Hg • Accelerated or malignant HTN: grade III or IV retinopathy • HTN refractory [slideshare.net]

Chronic Glomerulonephritis

Left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic heart dysfunction have been reported in essential hypertension and in patients with chronic renal failure, treated with haemodialysis [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Results We analysed the circadian indicators of blood pressure in children with glomerulonephritis and hypertension depending on the variant of the AGTR1 gene. [adc.bmj.com]

Overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system also contributes to hypertension in chronic GN. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Renal Cell Carcinoma

Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension (SBP>160mmHg [clinicaltrials.gov]

[…] or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg) was observed in 38% of men and in 26% of women. [doi.org]

These analyses have utilized several definitions of hypertension such as grade of toxicity or specific systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure levels. [cancertherapyadvisor.com]

Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Scleroderma

Left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction, LV diastolic dysfunction. [patient.co.uk]

The underlying basis for improved outcomes in patients with hypertension is poorly understood, but may relate to an absence of cardiac involvement, or a more favourable response [doi.org]

Fibromuscular Hyperplasia of the Renal Artery

Physical exam extremities may have edema if volume overloaded abdomen abdominal or flank bruit through systole and diastole Imaging Ultrasound indications often initial imaging [medbullets.com]

Sometimes the term benign hypertension is used to call the mild to moderate hypertension. [kidneypathology.com]

ARBs further decrease glomerular filtration rate and worsens renal function sudden unexplained volume overload (heart failure or pulmonary edema) Symptoms primary symptoms hypertension [medbullets.com]

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Patients were considered to be hypertensive if over the study period they had mean systolic BP > 140 mmHg and/or diastolic BP > 90 mmHg and/or were taking antihypertensive [emro.who.int]

Normal sized left and right ventricles with normal systolic and diastolic function were noted. [sjmms.net]

Subjects were considered to have hypertension if they were taking antihypertensive agents or if they had a systolic blood pressure of at least 140 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure [dx.doi.org]

Nephrotic Syndrome

Comorbidities Contributing to the Development of Hypertension and Increased Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Children With NS Children with NS suffer from comorbidities related [frontiersin.org]

[…] greater BPV was an independent predictor of composite endpoint (determined by systolic SD and average real variability) and complete remission (determined by systolic and diastolic [frontiersin.org]

Lupus Nephritis

It was observed that patients with Class IV were 3.3 times more likely to have hypertension. [chanrejournals.com]

[…] systolic and diastolic BP was higher in Class IV as compared to other classes, though it did not reach statistical significance (P >0.05). [chanrejournals.com]

At the time of biopsy, the recorded mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure showed a higher frequency in Class IV compared to other classes. [chanrejournals.com]

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease

In addition, nighttime systolic, nighttime diastolic, and nighttime mean blood pressures were significantly higher in the ADPKD group. [mdedge.com]

Hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg in a sitting position. [spandidos-publications.com]

Diagnosis Examination in patients with ADPKD may demonstrate the following: Hypertension: One of the most common early manifestations of ADPKD, [1, 2] in which increased diastolic [emedicine.medscape.com]

Scleroderma with Renal Involvement

In patients without an existing diagnosis of hypertension and a BP less than 120/70 mm Hg, a persistent increase of 20 mm Hg in systolic BP and 10 mm Hg in diastolic BP should [consultant360.com]

[…] be managed. 2 In addition, patients with a history of existing hypertension with a sustained BP of more than 150/90 mm Hg warrant prompt evaluation and treatment. 2 The progression [consultant360.com]

Acute Glomerulonephritis

We used these data to categorise children by history during the epidemics: The PSGN group had documented oedema (facial swelling or dependent oedema) or hypertension (diastolic [mja.com.au]

Pituitary Cushing Syndrome

She had hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and was pregnant, and was placed on the same antihypertensive drugs again. [academic.oup.com]

In addition, CD is associated with left ventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction (50). [eje.bioscientifica.com]

Blood pressure represents systolic and diastolic values. At the age of 38 yr, she visited the family physician because of amenorrhea. [academic.oup.com]

Polycystic Kidney Disease

Diagnosis Examination in patients with ADPKD may demonstrate the following: Hypertension: One of the most common early manifestations of ADPKD, [1, 2] in which increased diastolic [emedicine.com]

Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

The condition of hypertension as an adverse event markedly depended on whether or not axitinib was administered. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

The patients responded to axitinib with an elevation of diastolic blood pressure to 90 mmHg or higher until 2 weeks after starting axitinib. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cholesterol Embolism

Hypertension was defined as systolic or diastolic pressure of >140 mm Hg or >90 mm Hg, respectively, or if antihypertensive drugs had been given. [circ.ahajournals.org]